Bush's Budget is at
Odds With His Rhetoric
February 11 2005
Counterbias.com
Gene C. Gerard
President Bush submitted a $2.57 trillion budget to Congress
which eliminates or drastically cuts 150 governmental programs. The
budget is an attempt to meet his goal of slashing the deficit in
half by 2009, without giving up tax cuts for the wealthy which were
implemented during his first term. When asked about the cuts, Bush
said “Spending discipline requires difficult choices.” But much in
Bush’s budget runs contrary to his administration’s rhetoric.
Although Bush has now called for fiscal discipline, during his first
term the nation’s deficit rose to record levels. And his
administration is currently spending an estimated $5 billion per
month on the war in Iraq. And although the president acknowledged
that difficult choices are needed to reduce the deficit, his budget
includes no funds for military action in Iraq in 2006. The
administration said they could not predict how much money would be
needed, so rather than approximating the cost in the budget, they
will ask Congress for additional funding next year. However, Bush
will ask Congress for an additional $81 billion later this month for
Iraq. Since the administration believes this amount is needed for
2005, shouldn’t “spending discipline” require it to estimate next
year’s military costs for Iraq in the budget?
During his re-election campaign, Bush made a concerted effort to
gain the support of veterans. The Bush campaign told veterans that
they shared their values and were dedicated to supporting the
military’s needs. And veterans supported Bush by voting for him by a
16 percent margin. Yet the new budget significantly reduces
veteran’s benefits.
Although the budget contains a 4.8 percent increase in the
Pentagon’s funding, half of the increase is being used to purchase
seven ships and a nuclear attack submarine. And the budget doubles
funding for the U.S. Army division responsible for locating soldiers
who have deserted. By contrast, the budget more than doubles the
co-payment for a veteran’s monthly supply of prescription drugs. And
veterans must now pay an annual enrollment fee of $250 to access
health services. Richard B. Fuller with the Paralyzed Veterans of
America advised that as a result of the military’s involvement in
Iraq these increases come “…at a time when the number of patients is
increasing.” Fuller also complained that the new “enrollment fee is
designed to discourage people from enrolling.”
He’s right. The Department of Veterans Affairs expects the fee to
persuade approximately 213,000 veterans to seek health services
elsewhere in 2006. They also seek to reduce the number of patients
in V.A. nursing homes by 5,000. Many V.A. hospitals and clinics will
have to limit services since the Pentagon’s budget requires reducing
health care. However, Secretary of Veterans Affairs Jim Nicholson
said the new budget shows that President Bush is keeping his “solemn
pledge” to care for soldiers.
Throughout his first term, Bush characterized himself as the
“education president” and strongly supported the Leave No Child
Behind Act. But of the 150 programs in the budget to be eliminated
or cut, 48 are in the Department of Education. Funds for the Safe
and Drug-Free Schools program would be eliminated; $2 billion would
be cut from Upward Bound and similar programs that help
disadvantaged students prepare for college. A program to decrease
alcohol use by high school students would be eliminated. Although
the nation has suffered for years from a critical nursing shortage,
putting a strain on patient care at many hospitals, funding to train
nurses would be reduced by 64 percent. Even Start, a program that
helps low-income children with illiterate parents, will be
eliminated. Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings defended
Bush’s efforts to abolish the program, saying “there are better ways
to do it,” although she did not offer suggestions as to how.
Bush won re-election partly because he convinced people that he
could do a better job of protecting the country from another
terrorist attack. Yet the budget reduces funds for the Centers for
Disease Control to help state agencies prepare for a biological
terrorist attack. The association that represents state public
health officials warned that this would “leave the nation vulnerable
to public health emergencies,” including a biological attack.
Additionally, the $635 million budget to help cities hire and train
police officers would be eliminated. These budgetary priorities are
clearly contrary to improving the nation’s security.
During the last four years Bush has eagerly promoted his
“compassionate conservatism” philosophy. It was the basis of his
effort to legitimize organizations who advocate faith-based
initiatives, he referenced it in his acceptance speech at the
Republican National Convention, and it was a familiar theme in his
speeches during the campaign. While it’s difficult to quantify
compassion in terms of dollars or percentages, other reductions in
his budget simply aren’t very compassionate.
He has proposed reducing food stamps to welfare recipients by $1.1
billion over 10 years. The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance
Program, which helps people pay their heating bills, would be
reduced by 8.4 percent, despite natural gas prices having tripled in
recent years. Medicaid, the health program servicing 50 million poor
people, would be cut by $60 billion over the next decade. The
National Association of Children’s Hospitals said the cuts would
force hospitals to reduce or eliminate services, given that Medicaid
accounts for 40 percent of the revenue at these hospitals. The
association warned that “the care of all children, not just those on
Medicaid, would be affected by the reduction.”
Throughout the budget, the cuts and reductions are consistently at
odds with President Bush’s rhetoric. This is particularly the case
with the image he has created as a “compassionate conservative.”
While the budget doesn’t contain much compassion, it certainly is
conservative. In more ways than one.